Reference Source

variable refrigerant flow systems for use as residential or light commercial air-conditioning or heat pumps

For variable refrigerant flow systems for use as residential or light commercial air-conditioning or heat pumps, restriction type is installation; maximum gwp is 700; effective date is January 1, 2026; conditions is may be installed prior to January 1, 2027, where all specified components of that system are manufactured or imported prior to January 1, 2026; exemptions is may be installed prior to January 1, 2028, when an approved building permit issued prior to October 5, 2023, specifies the use of a restricted regulated substance, recorded from its source on 2026-08-06.

Sector/subsector
variable refrigerant flow systems for use as residential or light commercial air-conditioning or heat pumps verified
Restriction type
installation our reading
Maximum GWP
700 verified
Effective date
January 1, 2026 verified
Conditions
may be installed prior to January 1, 2027, where all specified components of that system are manufactured or imported prior to January 1, 2026 verified
Exemptions
may be installed prior to January 1, 2028, when an approved building permit issued prior to October 5, 2023, specifies the use of a restricted regulated substance verified
CFR paragraph
§ 84.54(c)(2) our reading
Sourceecfr.gov
Verified2026-08-06
Review by2027-02-02
DatasetUS AIM Act sector-specific refrigerant GWP limits and compliance dates (40 CFR 84.54)

Values marked our reading are our classification of what the source says — the source does not print them in those words. The quote below is the evidence for each one; judge it yourself.

What the source says

( 2 ) Effective January 1, 2026, variable refrigerant flow systems for use as residential or light commercial air-conditioning or heat pumps, using a regulated substance, or a blend containing a regulated substance, with a global warming potential of 700 or greater. Such new variable refrigerant flow systems using a regulated substance, or a blend containing a regulated substance, with a global warming potential of 700 or greater may be installed prior to January 1, 2027, where all specified components of that system are manufactured or imported prior to January 1, 2026. Such new variable refrigerant flow systems using a regulated substance, or a blend containing a regulated substance, with a global warming potential of 700 or greater may be installed prior to January 1, 2028, when an approved building permit issued prior to October 5, 2023, specifies the use of a restricted regulated substance, or blend containing a restricted regulated substance, in such system detailed in that building permit, and where all specified components of that system are manufactured or imported prior to January 1, 2026.

ecfr.gov, retrieved 2026-08-06

Source

Last verified against source: 2026-08-06. Due for re-check by 2027-02-02. This page as Markdown · OKF bundle · full dataset as JSON.