Texas
For Texas, law category is anti-discrimination; state law name is Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) - Sexual harassment; state threshold is 1; federal threshold is 15; key differences is Texas lowers the threshold for sexual harassment liability to one employee, compared to Title VII's 15-employee threshold. Applies to any employer or individual who acts in the interest of an employer toward an employee, recorded from its source on 2026-08-14.
- State
- Texas verified
- Law category
- anti-discrimination our reading
- State law name
- Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) - Sexual harassment
- State threshold
- 1
- Federal threshold
- 15 verified
- Key differences
- Texas lowers the threshold for sexual harassment liability to one employee, compared to Title VII's 15-employee threshold. Applies to any employer or individual who acts in the interest of an employer toward an employee.
- Coverage / scope
- Sexual harassment claims; applies to any employer or individual who acts in the interest of an employer toward an employee
- Statute citation
- § 21.141(1)
Values marked our reading are our classification of what the source says — the source does not print them in those words. The quote below is the evidence for each one; judge it yourself.
What the source says
Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Act (Texas COBRA) | Health benefit continuation - state law | 4 employees | Any | Immigration Reform and Control Act | National origin/U.S. citizenship | 4 employees | Non-profit | Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees |
— efte.twc.texas.gov, retrieved 2026-08-14
Sources disagree
More than one authority states this, and they do not state the same thing. Both are reproduced with the source each came from — deciding between them is yours, not ours.
State law name
efte.twc.texas.gov says state law name is Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) - Sexual harassment, as of 2026-08-14.
Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Act (Texas COBRA) | Health benefit continuation - state law | 4 employees | Any | Immigration Reform and Control Act | National origin/U.S. citizenship | 4 employees | Non-profit | Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
efte.twc.texas.gov says state law name is Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code), as of 2026-08-14.
Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees | Any | Title VII , ADA , GINA , Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) | Race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, age (state law), genetic information |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
State threshold
efte.twc.texas.gov says state threshold is 1, as of 2026-08-14.
Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Act (Texas COBRA) | Health benefit continuation - state law | 4 employees | Any | Immigration Reform and Control Act | National origin/U.S. citizenship | 4 employees | Non-profit | Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
efte.twc.texas.gov says state threshold is 15, as of 2026-08-14.
Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees | Any | Title VII , ADA , GINA , Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) | Race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, age (state law), genetic information |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
Key differences
efte.twc.texas.gov says key differences is Texas lowers the threshold for sexual harassment liability to one employee, compared to Title VII's 15-employee threshold. Applies to any employer or individual who acts in the interest of an employer toward an employee., as of 2026-08-14.
Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Act (Texas COBRA) | Health benefit continuation - state law | 4 employees | Any | Immigration Reform and Control Act | National origin/U.S. citizenship | 4 employees | Non-profit | Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
efte.twc.texas.gov says key differences is State law matches the federal 15-employee threshold but adds age as a state-law protected class at 15 employees, whereas the federal ADEA requires 20 employees for age discrimination coverage, as of 2026-08-14.
Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees | Any | Title VII , ADA , GINA , Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) | Race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, age (state law), genetic information |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
Coverage / scope
efte.twc.texas.gov says coverage / scope is Sexual harassment claims; applies to any employer or individual who acts in the interest of an employer toward an employee, as of 2026-08-14.
Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Act (Texas COBRA) | Health benefit continuation - state law | 4 employees | Any | Immigration Reform and Control Act | National origin/U.S. citizenship | 4 employees | Non-profit | Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
efte.twc.texas.gov says coverage / scope is Race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, age (state law), genetic information, as of 2026-08-14.
Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees | Any | Title VII , ADA , GINA , Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) | Race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, age (state law), genetic information |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
Statute citation
efte.twc.texas.gov says statute citation is § 21.141(1), as of 2026-08-14.
Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Act (Texas COBRA) | Health benefit continuation - state law | 4 employees | Any | Immigration Reform and Control Act | National origin/U.S. citizenship | 4 employees | Non-profit | Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees |
https://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html
efte.twc.texas.gov says statute citation is § 21.002(8)(A), as of 2026-08-14.
Texas Unemployment Compensation Act | Unemployment compensation | 15 employees | Any | Title VII , ADA , GINA , Chapter 21 (Texas Labor Code) | Race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, age (state law), genetic information |
Source
- efte.twc.texas.govhttps://efte.twc.texas.gov/thresholds_for_coverage.html