Reference Source

Joint and several liability rule · North Dakota

For Joint and several liability rule · North Dakota, state is North Dakota; rule type is Joint and several liability rule; joint liability rule is Defendants are responsible only for their proportionate share of negligence except where defendants act in concert in committing, aiding, and encouraging, or ratifying or adopting a tortious act; statutory citation is North Dakota Century Code § 32-03.2-02, recorded from its source on 2026-08-31.

State
North Dakota our reading
Rule type
Joint and several liability rule our reading
Joint liability rule
Defendants are responsible only for their proportionate share of negligence except where defendants act in concert in committing, aiding, and encouraging, or ratifying or adopting a tortious act. verified
Statutory citation
North Dakota Century Code § 32-03.2-02. verified
Sourceama-assn.org
Verified
Review by
DatasetComparative fault system and joint and several liability rules by state

Values marked our reading are our classification of what the source says — the source does not print them in those words. The quote below is the evidence for each one; judge it yourself.

What the source says

Yes. Defendants are responsible only for their proportionate share of negligence except where defendants act in concert in committing, aiding, and encouraging, or ratifying or adopting a tortious act. North Dakota Century Code § 32-03.2-02.

ama-assn.org, retrieved 2026-08-31

Source

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