Reference Source

Joint and several liability rule · California

For Joint and several liability rule · California, state is California; rule type is Joint and several liability rule; statutory citation is California Civil Code § 1431.2(a) (2015), recorded from its source on 2026-08-31.

State
California our reading
Rule type
Joint and several liability rule our reading
Joint liability rule
Defendants are proportionately liable for non-economic damages. However, they are jointly and severally liable for economic damages. verified
Statutory citation
California Civil Code § 1431.2(a) (2015). verified
Sourceama-assn.org
Verified
Review by
DatasetComparative fault system and joint and several liability rules by state

Values marked our reading are our classification of what the source says — the source does not print them in those words. The quote below is the evidence for each one; judge it yourself.

What the source says

Yes. Defendants are proportionately liable for non-economic damages. However, they are jointly and severally liable for economic damages. California Civil Code § 1431.2(a) (2015).

ama-assn.org, retrieved 2026-08-31

Source

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