# Unsafe modification 3 . — Vehicle inspection defect categories: MOT major, minor and dangerous verdicts For Unsafe modification 3 ., defect is Unsafe modification 3 ; category is Major; inspection item number is 5.1.1; defect reference is (c); inspection item is Axles, recorded from its source on 2026-08-06. - **Defect:** Unsafe modification 3 . _(verified: appears in the quote below)_ - **Category:** Major - **Inspection item number:** 5.1.1 - **Defect reference:** (c) _(verified: appears in the quote below)_ - **Inspection item:** Axles - **Authority:** EU Directive 2014/45/EU Annex I _(our reading, not quoted from the source)_ ## What the source says > (c) | Unsafe modification 3 . Stability impaired, functionality affected, insufficient clearance to other vehicle parts or to the ground. | | | X | X ## Source - https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014L0045 Last verified: 2026-08-06. Review by: 2027-02-02. Part of [Vehicle inspection defect categories: MOT major, minor and dangerous verdicts](https://referencesource.org/vehicle-inspection-defect-categories/).