{
  "name": "State paid family and medical leave program contribution rates, benefits, and eligibility",
  "description": "The mandatory paid family and medical leave programs that US states operate, with each state's current contribution rate, employer/employee split, maximum weekly benefit, wage replacement formula, leave duration, covered reasons, employer-size threshold, and program launch date. As of mid-2026, 14 states plus DC operate programs: California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, DC, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, and Washington. Maryland and Virginia have enacted programs launching in 2028. Contribution rates change annually (Washington rose to 1.13% for 2026; Massachusetts remains at 0.88%). Wage replacement ranges from a flat 67% (New York) to sliding scales giving 90-100% to low-wage workers (Washington, Oregon, Colorado, Minnesota). Duration ranges from 6 weeks (California family-only) to 26 weeks (Massachusetts military family). This is a production-edge asset: maintaining current rates across 15+ annually-changing programs was prohibitive for one person and is now economic. Answers 'what is the paid family leave contribution rate in [state]', 'how much paid leave do employees get in [state]', 'does my state have paid family leave', and 'what is the maximum paid leave benefit in [state]'.",
  "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/",
  "licence": "State program contribution rates, benefit amounts, and eligibility rules are facts from state government program pages and policy research organisations; not copyrightable.",
  "last_verified": "2026-08-15",
  "stale_after": "2026-12-13",
  "sources": [
    "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
    "https://paidleave.wa.gov/updates/"
  ],
  "records": [
    {
      "state": "California",
      "program_name": "Paid Family Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "2004",
      "contribution_rate_total": "1.3 percent",
      "employer_share": "employee-funded only",
      "employee_share": "1.3 percent",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,765",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent of wages for workers making less than 70 percent of the state's average quarterly wage and 70 percent for other workers",
      "family_leave_duration": "8 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "52 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency",
      "program_url": "https://edd.ca.gov/en/disability/paid-family-leave/",
      "id": "california",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/california/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "Payroll Tax Rates, Benefit Caps, and Duration California\u2019s law was passed in 2002, implemented in 2004, and has been amended multiple times, including in 2022 to greatly increase wage replacement beginning in 2025. The maximum length of family leave increased from six to eight weeks on July 1, 2020. See <http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB83> SB 83 and <https://www.edd.ca.gov/Payroll_Taxes/What_Are_State_Payroll_Taxes.htm> tax rates and wage bases . On January 1, 2021, individuals became eligible to receive up to six weeks of military exigency leave; see <https://www.edd.ca.gov/pdf_pub_ctr/de2530.pdf> California Employment Development Department . In 2026, payroll tax contributions are 1.3 percent, a slight increase from the 1.2 percent rate charged in 2025. In New Jersey, 2019 legislation made changes to the state paid family leave program.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "benefits_start_date",
        "contribution_rate_total",
        "employee_share",
        "program_name",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Colorado",
      "program_name": "FAMLI",
      "benefits_start_date": "January 1, 2024",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.88 percent",
      "employer_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "employee_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,381.45",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent of the employee's wage up to 50 percent of SAWW plus 50 percent of the employee's wage over 50 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency, safe leave for survivors of domestic violence, stalking, and sexual assault, NICU leave",
      "program_url": "https://famli.colorado.gov/",
      "id": "colorado",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/colorado/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "Colorado\u2019s law was expanded beginning in 2026 to include an additional 12 weeks of leave for parents with babies in a neonatal intensive care unit\u2014the first state in the country to offer NICU leave. The law also includes both military exigency leave and \u201csafe\u201d leave for survivors of domestic violence, stalking, and sexual assault. See <https://famli.colorado.gov/individuals-and-families> Colorado Department of Labor and Employment .",
      "verified_fields": [
        "family_leave_duration",
        "medical_leave_duration",
        "program_name",
        "program_url",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Connecticut",
      "program_name": "CT Paid Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "January 1, 2022",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.5 percent",
      "employer_share": "employee-funded only",
      "employee_share": "0.5 percent",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,016.40",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent of employee's wage up to minimum wage x 40 plus 60 percent of employee's wage over minimum wage x 40",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency, safe leave for survivors of family violence",
      "program_url": "https://ctpaidleave.org/s/?language=en_US",
      "id": "connecticut",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/connecticut/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "Note that the maximum annual length of leave is 12 weeks plus an additional two weeks for a health condition resulting from pregnancy. Connecticut\u2019s law includes both military exigency leave and \u201csafe\u201d leave for survivors of family violence.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "family_leave_duration",
        "medical_leave_duration",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Delaware",
      "program_name": "Delaware Paid Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "January 1, 2026",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.80 percent",
      "employer_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "employee_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$900",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "80 percent of the individual's average weekly wage, up to a cap of $900 per week in the program's first two years (2026 and 2027)",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "10 employees",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency",
      "program_url": "https://labor.delaware.gov/delaware-paid-leave/",
      "id": "delaware",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/delaware/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "Colorado\u2019s law was expanded beginning in 2026 to include an additional 12 weeks of leave for parents with babies in a neonatal intensive care unit\u2014the first state in the country to offer NICU leave. The law also includes both military exigency leave and \u201csafe\u201d leave for survivors of domestic violence, stalking, and sexual assault. See <https://famli.colorado.gov/individuals-and-families> Colorado Department of Labor and Employment . In Maryland, the rate that workers and employers will contribute has initially been set at .9 percent. Maryland\u2019s law also includes employer-side contribution exemptions for businesses with fewer than 15 employees. The taxable wage base is the Social Security cap. Maryland\u2019s law covers military exigency leave. See <https://paidleave.maryland.gov/employers/Pages/home.aspx> Maryland FAMLI Employers Page . In Delaware, the statute prescribes the tax rate but does not specify a limit on the taxable wage base, however, the implementing agency has set the rate at the Social Security wage base. Delaware\u2019s contribution amounts are subdivided by statute for each type of leave\u2014parental (.32 percent), medical (.4 percent), and family care (.08 percent)\u2014and the statute includes a trigger that would reduce benefit levels if contribution amounts exceed 1 percent. In addition, coverage and eligibility rules are restrictive: Businesses with fewer than 10 employees",
      "verified_fields": [
        "employer_size_threshold",
        "family_leave_duration",
        "medical_leave_duration",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "District of Columbia",
      "program_name": "DC Paid Family Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "July 1, 2020",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.75 percent",
      "employer_share": "0.75 percent",
      "employee_share": "employer-funded only",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,190",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent of the employee's wage up to 150 percent of DC's minimum wage x 40 plus 50 percent of the employee's wage over 150 percent of DC's minimum wage x 40",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, prenatal leave",
      "program_url": "https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/",
      "id": "district-of-columbia",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/district-of-columbia/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "As of May 2026, 14 states plus the District of Columbia (DC) have or will soon have statewide paid family and medical leave programs in place. <https://edd.ca.gov/en/disability/paid-family-leave/> California , <https://famli.colorado.gov/> Colorado , <https://ctpaidleave.org/s/?language=en_US> Connecticut , <https://labor.delaware.gov/delaware-paid-leave/> Delaware , <https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/>",
      "verified_fields": [
        "program_name",
        "program_url",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Maine",
      "program_name": "Paid Family and Medical Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "May 1, 2026",
      "contribution_rate_total": "1 percent",
      "employer_share": "100 percent of premium for employers with 15 or more workers; 50 percent for smaller employers",
      "employee_share": "employers may seek 50 percent from employees",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,198.84",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent for workers with an individual average weekly wage that is 50 percent or less of SAWW plus 66 percent of wages that are above 50 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, safe leave, military exigency",
      "program_url": "https://www.maine.gov/paidleave/",
      "id": "maine",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/maine/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "Even within covered businesses, only workers who meet FMLA eligibility criteria are eligible for paid family and medical leave benefits. Delaware\u2019s law includes military exigency leave. See <https://labor.delaware.gov/delaware-paid-leave-is-coming/> Delaware Department of Labor . In Minnesota, the 2026 contribution rate is .88 percent, divided between workers and employers. The statute also <https://info.paidleave.mn.gov/employers/equivalent/index.jsp> permits employers to purchase either type of leave separately, with the other type covered by the state program at a reduced cost. Employers can seek 50 percent of the premium cost from employees. Businesses with fewer than 30 employees may exclude a portion of payroll expenses ($12,500 for each employee, up to $120,000) for the first 20 employees and $12,000 for the 21st through 29th employee. Employees must still pay the employee portion of the premium and are not affected by this wage exclusion. See this <https://pl.mn.gov/toolkits/employer-resource-toolkit> Employer Resource Toolkit . Minnesota\u2019s law <https://info.paidleave.mn.gov/> includes both military exigency leave and safe leave. In Maine, the statute sets a maximum initial contribution rate of 1 percent. Employers with 15 or more workers must pay 100 percent of premium costs and may seek 50 percent from their employees; in businesses with fewer than 15 workers, employers remit only 50 percent of the premium, which is deducted from employees\u2019 pay. See <https://www.maine.gov/paidleave/> Maine Department of Labor . Maine\u2019s law covers both \u201csafe\u201d leave and military exigency leave. In Virginia, initial contribution rates will be set by October 1, 2027. Employers with 11 or more workers must pay 100 percent of premium costs and may withhold up to 50 percent from their employees. Employers with 10 or fewer workers remit only 50 percent of the premium, which is deducted from employees\u2019 pay. See <https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/60.2-806/> 2026 Virginia Session Law, \u00a7 60.2-806 . Virginia\u2019s law covers military exigency leave for up to 12 weeks, and \u201csafe leave\u201d for up to four weeks.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "contribution_rate_total",
        "employer_share",
        "family_leave_duration",
        "medical_leave_duration",
        "program_name",
        "program_url",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Maryland",
      "program_name": "FAMLI",
      "benefits_start_date": "January 2028",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.9 percent",
      "employer_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "employee_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,000",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent for workers with an individual average weekly wage that is 65 percent or less of SAWW plus 50 percent of wages that are above 65 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "15 employees",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency",
      "program_url": "https://paidleave.maryland.gov/",
      "id": "maryland",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/maryland/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "See <https://famli.colorado.gov/individuals-and-families/how-famli-works/premium-and-benefits-calculator> Colorado Benefits Calculator . Maryland\u2019s wage replacement rate is 90 percent for workers with an individual average weekly wage that is 65 percent or less of SAWW plus 50 percent of wages that are above 65 percent of SAWW. The maximum benefit will be $1,000 a week beginning in January 2028 annually thereafter; the minimum benefit is $50 a week. See <https://paidleave.maryland.gov/about-the-program/> Maryland FAMLI program information .",
      "verified_fields": [
        "benefits_start_date",
        "max_weekly_benefit",
        "program_name",
        "program_url",
        "state",
        "wage_replacement_formula"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Massachusetts",
      "program_name": "Paid Family and Medical Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "January 1, 2021",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.88 percent",
      "employer_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "employee_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,230.39",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "80 percent of the employee's wage up to 50 percent of SAWW plus 50 percent of the employee's wage over 50 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "20 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency",
      "program_url": "https://www.mass.gov/topics/paid-family-and-medical-leave-in-massachusetts",
      "id": "massachusetts",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/massachusetts/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "DC extended the duration of paid family and medical leave to a total of 12 weeks beginning in October 2022, up from an interim increase in 2021 and the program\u2019s initial offering of just two weeks of paid medical leave, six weeks of paid caregiving leave, and eight weeks of paid parental leave. DC also offers two weeks of prenatal leave, as of October 2021; see <https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/workers/> DC Paid Family Leave . DC reduced employer payroll contributions from .62 percent to .26 percent in 2022 and kept premiums there for 2023 and 2024. In 2025, the Council approved a premium increase to .75 percent, and that is the same rate applied in 2026. The DC paid leave fund is available for other purposes due to a 2025 statutory change allowing excess funds to be transferred to DC\u2019s general fund. See more <https://lims.dccouncil.gov/Legislation/B25-0787> here (section 12a, page 18). See Massachusetts <https://www.mass.gov/info-details/paid-family-and-medical-leave-employer-contribution-rates-and-calculator> tax rates and wage bases . Small businesses with fewer than 25 employees are not required to contribute to premiums. The taxable wage base cap is the Social Security cap. Note that the maximum length of leave is capped at 26 weeks per year (12 weeks of family leave, 20 weeks of medical leave, and 26 weeks to care for a wounded service member).",
      "verified_fields": [
        "family_leave_duration",
        "medical_leave_duration",
        "program_name",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Minnesota",
      "program_name": "Paid Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "January 1, 2026",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.88 percent",
      "employer_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "employee_share": "split between employer and employee",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,423",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent up to half of SAWW; 66 percent of workers' wages that fall between over half and the full SAWW; and 55 percent for wages that exceed the SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency, safe leave",
      "program_url": "https://paidleave.mn.gov/",
      "id": "minnesota",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/minnesota/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "<https://paidleave.mn.gov/> Minnesota , <https://nj.gov/labor/myleavebenefits/> New Jersey , <https://paidfamilyleave.ny.gov/> New York , <https://paidleave.oregon.gov/Pages/default.aspx> Oregon , <https://dlt.ri.gov/individuals/temporary-disability-caregiver-insurance> Rhode Island , and <https://paidleave.wa.gov/> Washington currently make paid leave benefits available to workers.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "program_name",
        "program_url",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "New Jersey",
      "program_name": "Family Leave Insurance",
      "benefits_start_date": "2009",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.42 percent",
      "employer_share": "experience-rated TDI contributions for employers",
      "employee_share": "0.19 percent TDI plus 0.23 percent FLI",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,119",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "85 percent of average weekly wage",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "26 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving",
      "program_url": "https://nj.gov/labor/myleavebenefits/",
      "id": "new-jersey",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/new-jersey/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "In New Jersey, as of July 1, 2020, claimants are paid 85 percent of their average weekly wage. In 2026, the maximum weekly benefit is $1,119 per week.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "max_weekly_benefit",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "New York",
      "program_name": "Paid Family Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "2018",
      "contribution_rate_total": "0.432 percent",
      "employer_share": "employee-funded only",
      "employee_share": "0.432 percent",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,228.53",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "67 percent of employee's weekly wage up to 67 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "26 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, family caregiving, military exigency",
      "program_url": "https://paidfamilyleave.ny.gov/",
      "id": "new-york",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/new-york/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "See New York <https://paidfamilyleave.ny.gov/cost> tax rates and wage bases . The taxable wage base cap is equal to the SAWW. Employers are <https://www.wcb.ny.gov/content/main/DisabilityBenefits/employee-disability-benefits.jsp> required to provide TDI and may take up to a 0.50 percent payroll tax from employees to cover benefits (but only up to $0.60 per week). New York\u2019s paid family leave can be used for military exigency leave. Workers\u2019 family leave contribution rate in 2026 is .432, a slight increase from 2025\u2019s .373 percent, but less than rates in 2023 and 2024. See Washington state <https://paidleave.wa.gov/estimate-your-paid-leave-payments/> tax rates and wage bases . The taxable wage base cap is the Social Security cap. Small businesses with fewer than 50 employees are not required to contribute to premiums but are incentivized to do so. Some individuals can qualify for up to 16 to 18 weeks combined leave (e.g., individuals who experience complications in pregnancy may be eligible for 18 weeks of leave). Washington\u2019s law includes military exigency leave; see <https://paidleave.wa.gov/find-out-how-paid-leave-works/> Washington Paid Leave . In 2023, Washington began to allow seven days for a pregnancy loss or loss of a child. Washington\u2019s contribution rate in 2026 is 1.12 percent. See DC <https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/employers/> tax rates . DC extended the duration of paid family and medical leave to a total of 12 weeks",
      "verified_fields": [
        "family_leave_duration",
        "program_name",
        "program_url",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Oregon",
      "program_name": "Paid Leave Oregon",
      "benefits_start_date": "September 3, 2023",
      "contribution_rate_total": "1 percent",
      "employer_share": "0.4 percent",
      "employee_share": "0.6 percent",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,636.56",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "100 percent of the employee's wage up to 65 percent of SAWW plus 50 percent of the employee's wage over 65 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, safe leave for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking",
      "program_url": "https://paidleave.oregon.gov/Pages/default.aspx",
      "id": "oregon",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/oregon/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "Note that the maximum annual length of leave is 12 weeks plus an additional two weeks for a health condition resulting from pregnancy. Connecticut\u2019s law includes both military exigency leave and \u201csafe\u201d leave for survivors of family violence. Connecticut caps military exigency leave at 26 weeks per two-year period. In Oregon in 2026, workers and businesses will <https://www.oregon.gov/employ/NewsAndMedia/Documents/2025-11-18_Tax_Rate_2026_Press_Release.pdf> continue to contribute a combined 1 percent of payroll, just as in 2024 and 2025.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "contribution_rate_total",
        "family_leave_duration",
        "medical_leave_duration",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Rhode Island",
      "program_name": "Temporary Caregiver Insurance",
      "benefits_start_date": "2014",
      "contribution_rate_total": "1.1 percent",
      "employer_share": "employee-funded only",
      "employee_share": "1.1 percent",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,103",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "4.62 percent of the wages paid to employees in the highest quarter of the base period",
      "family_leave_duration": "6 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "30 weeks combined disability and family leave",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, bone marrow donation, organ donation",
      "program_url": "https://dlt.ri.gov/individuals/temporary-disability-caregiver-insurance",
      "id": "rhode-island",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/rhode-island/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "In Rhode Island, wage replacement is equal to 4.62 percent of the wages paid to employees in the highest quarter of the base period. In 2026, the maximum benefit is $1,103.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "max_weekly_benefit",
        "state",
        "wage_replacement_formula"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Virginia",
      "program_name": "Paid Family and Medical Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "December 2028",
      "contribution_rate_total": "to be set by October 1, 2027",
      "employer_share": "100 percent of premium for employers with 11 or more workers; 50 percent for smaller employers; may withhold up to 50 percent from employees",
      "employee_share": "up to 50 percent of premium may be withheld from employees",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "100 percent of SAWW",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "80 percent of workers' wages, up to a maximum benefit of 100 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency, safe leave",
      "program_url": "https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/60.2-804/",
      "id": "virginia",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/virginia/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "1 <https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB2/text/CHAP0981> Virginia \u2019s newly enacted program, passed in April 2026, will also begin paying benefits in December 2028. 2 Without a federal paid family and medical leave program\u2014like the U.S.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "benefits_start_date",
        "program_name",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ]
    },
    {
      "state": "Washington",
      "program_name": "Paid Family and Medical Leave",
      "benefits_start_date": "January 2020",
      "contribution_rate_total": "1.12 percent",
      "employer_share": "approximately one-third of total premium",
      "employee_share": "approximately two-thirds of total premium",
      "max_weekly_benefit": "$1,647",
      "wage_replacement_formula": "90 percent of the employee's wage up to 50 percent of SAWW plus 50 percent of employee's wage over 50 percent of SAWW",
      "family_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "medical_leave_duration": "12 weeks",
      "employer_size_threshold": "1 employee",
      "covered_reasons": "bonding, own serious health condition, family caregiving, military exigency, pregnancy loss",
      "program_url": "https://paidleave.wa.gov/",
      "id": "washington",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/state-paid-family-leave-programs/washington/",
      "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
      "source_quote": "see <https://paidleave.wa.gov/find-out-how-paid-leave-works/> Washington Paid Leave . In 2023, Washington began to allow seven days for a pregnancy loss or loss of a child. Washington\u2019s contribution rate in 2026 is 1.12 percent. See DC <https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/employers/> tax rates . DC extended the duration of paid family and medical leave to a total of 12 weeks",
      "verified_fields": [
        "contribution_rate_total",
        "family_leave_duration",
        "medical_leave_duration",
        "program_name",
        "program_url",
        "state"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "covered_reasons"
      ],
      "disagreements": [
        {
          "field": "contribution_rate_total",
          "versions": [
            {
              "value": "1.12 percent",
              "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
              "source_quote": "see <https://paidleave.wa.gov/find-out-how-paid-leave-works/> Washington Paid Leave . In 2023, Washington began to allow seven days for a pregnancy loss or loss of a child. Washington\u2019s contribution rate in 2026 is 1.12 percent. See DC <https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/employers/> tax rates . DC extended the duration of paid family and medical leave to a total of 12 weeks",
              "as_of": "2026-08-15"
            },
            {
              "value": "1.13%",
              "source": "https://paidleave.wa.gov/updates/",
              "source_quote": "Washington State&#039;s Paid Family and Medical Leave Paid Leave updates to know in 2026. <https://paidleave.wa.gov/updates> Learn more.",
              "as_of": "2026-08-15"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "employer_share",
          "versions": [
            {
              "value": "approximately one-third of total premium",
              "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
              "source_quote": "see <https://paidleave.wa.gov/find-out-how-paid-leave-works/> Washington Paid Leave . In 2023, Washington began to allow seven days for a pregnancy loss or loss of a child. Washington\u2019s contribution rate in 2026 is 1.12 percent. See DC <https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/employers/> tax rates . DC extended the duration of paid family and medical leave to a total of 12 weeks",
              "as_of": "2026-08-15"
            },
            {
              "value": "28.57% of the total premium",
              "source": "https://paidleave.wa.gov/updates/",
              "source_quote": "Washington State&#039;s Paid Family and Medical Leave Paid Leave updates to know in 2026. <https://paidleave.wa.gov/updates> Learn more.",
              "as_of": "2026-08-15"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "employee_share",
          "versions": [
            {
              "value": "approximately two-thirds of total premium",
              "source": "https://www.newamerica.org/insights/explainer-paid-leave-benefits-and-funding-in-the-united-states/",
              "source_quote": "see <https://paidleave.wa.gov/find-out-how-paid-leave-works/> Washington Paid Leave . In 2023, Washington began to allow seven days for a pregnancy loss or loss of a child. Washington\u2019s contribution rate in 2026 is 1.12 percent. See DC <https://dcpaidfamilyleave.dc.gov/employers/> tax rates . DC extended the duration of paid family and medical leave to a total of 12 weeks",
              "as_of": "2026-08-15"
            },
            {
              "value": "71.43% of the total premium",
              "source": "https://paidleave.wa.gov/updates/",
              "source_quote": "Washington State&#039;s Paid Family and Medical Leave Paid Leave updates to know in 2026. <https://paidleave.wa.gov/updates> Learn more.",
              "as_of": "2026-08-15"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}