{
  "name": "How long medical certificates last for pilots, commercial drivers and merchant mariners \u2014 by class, age and service type",
  "description": "How long a federally required medical certificate remains valid for each regulated transport occupation, and what it depends on. FAA pilot medicals (14 CFR 61.23) cascade by class and age \u2014 a first-class certificate carries first-class privileges to the 12th month for pilots under 40 but only the 6th month at 40 or older, then downgrades to second- and third-class privileges on a schedule; commercial drivers need a medical examiner's certificate on a cycle set by 49 CFR 391.45; merchant mariner medical certificates run 2 years for STCW service but 5 years for national-only credentials, and only 1 year for mariners under 18 (46 CFR 10.301). Same question \u2014 'how long is my medical good for?' \u2014 three regulators, three completely different answer structures. Answers 'how long is a first class medical valid for a 45-year-old pilot?', 'how often does a truck driver need a DOT physical?', 'why is my mariner medical certificate only valid two years?'",
  "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/",
  "licence": "All sources are eCFR (US government work, public domain). We take facts plus short attributed quotes linking back.",
  "last_verified": "2026-08-11",
  "stale_after": "2027-08-11",
  "sources": [
    "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
    "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-46/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-10/subpart-C/section-10.301",
    "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-III/subchapter-B/part-391/subpart-E/section-391.45"
  ],
  "records": [
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "first-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Any age",
      "operation": "a commercial pilot certificate (other than a commercial pilot certificate with a balloon rating when conducting flight training), a flight engineer certificate, or an air traffic control tower operator certificate",
      "validity_period": "12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "a-commercial-pilot-certificate-other-than-a-commercial-pilot-certificate-with-a--any-age-first-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/a-commercial-pilot-certificate-other-than-a-commercial-pilot-certificate-with-a--any-age-first-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(1) A first-class medical certificate | (i) Under age 40 | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, or for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (ii) Age 40 or older | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots, or for a pilot flightcrew member in part 121 operations who has reached his or her 60th birthday. | 6th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (iii) Any age | a commercial pilot certificate (other than a commercial pilot certificate with a balloon rating when conducting flight training), a flight engineer certificate, or an air traffic control tower operator certificate | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "first-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Age 40 or older",
      "operation": "a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification)",
      "validity_period": "24th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-age-40-or-older-first-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-age-40-or-older-first-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(1) A first-class medical certificate | (i) Under age 40 | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, or for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (ii) Age 40 or older | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots, or for a pilot flightcrew member in part 121 operations who has reached his or her 60th birthday. | 6th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (iii) Any age | a commercial pilot certificate (other than a commercial pilot certificate with a balloon rating when conducting flight training), a flight engineer certificate, or an air traffic control tower operator certificate | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (iv) Under age 40 | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (v) Age 40 or older | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 24th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "second-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Age 40 or older",
      "operation": "a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification)",
      "validity_period": "24th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-age-40-or-older-second-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-age-40-or-older-second-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(2) A second-class medical certificate | (i) Any age | an airline transport pilot certificate for second-in-command privileges (other than the operations specified in <https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/section-61.23#p-61.23(d)(1)> paragraph (d)(1) of this section), a commercial pilot certificate (other than a commercial pilot certificate with a balloon rating when conducting flight training), a flight engineer certificate, or an air traffic control tower operator certificate | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (ii) Under age 40 | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (iii) Age 40 or older | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 24th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "third-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Age 40 or older",
      "operation": "a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification)",
      "validity_period": "24th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-age-40-or-older-third-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-age-40-or-older-third-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(3) A third-class medical certificate | (i) Under age 40 | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (ii) Age 40 or older | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 24th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "first-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Under age 40",
      "operation": "a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification)",
      "validity_period": "60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-under-age-40-first-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-under-age-40-first-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(1) A first-class medical certificate | (i) Under age 40 | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, or for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (ii) Age 40 or older | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots, or for a pilot flightcrew member in part 121 operations who has reached his or her 60th birthday. | 6th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (iii) Any age | a commercial pilot certificate (other than a commercial pilot certificate with a balloon rating when conducting flight training), a flight engineer certificate, or an air traffic control tower operator certificate | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (iv) Under age 40 | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "second-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Under age 40",
      "operation": "a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification)",
      "validity_period": "60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-under-age-40-second-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-under-age-40-second-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(2) A second-class medical certificate | (i) Any age | an airline transport pilot certificate for second-in-command privileges (other than the operations specified in <https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/section-61.23#p-61.23(d)(1)> paragraph (d)(1) of this section), a commercial pilot certificate (other than a commercial pilot certificate with a balloon rating when conducting flight training), a flight engineer certificate, or an air traffic control tower operator certificate | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (ii) Under age 40 | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "third-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Under age 40",
      "operation": "a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification)",
      "validity_period": "60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-under-age-40-third-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/a-recreational-pilot-certificate-a-private-pilot-certificate-a-flight-instructor-under-age-40-third-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(3) A third-class medical certificate | (i) Under age 40 | a recreational pilot certificate, a private pilot certificate, a flight instructor certificate (when acting as pilot in command or a required pilot flight crewmember in operations other than glider or balloon), a student pilot certificate, or a sport pilot certificate (when not using a U.S. driver's license as medical qualification) | 60th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "merchant mariner (US Coast Guard)",
      "credential": "medical certificate",
      "condition": "all other mariners",
      "validity_period": "5 years",
      "citation": "46 CFR 10.301",
      "id": "all-other-mariners-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/all-other-mariners-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-46/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-10/subpart-C/section-10.301",
      "source_quote": "( 2 ) Medical certificates issued to all other mariners will be issued for a maximum period of 5 years.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "first-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Age 40 or older",
      "operation": "an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots, or for a pilot flightcrew member in part 121 operations who has reached his or her 60th birthday",
      "validity_period": "6th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "an-airline-transport-pilot-certificate-for-pilot-in-command-privileges-for-secon-age-40-or-older-first-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/an-airline-transport-pilot-certificate-for-pilot-in-command-privileges-for-secon-age-40-or-older-first-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(1) A first-class medical certificate | (i) Under age 40 | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, or for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate. | | (ii) Age 40 or older | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots, or for a pilot flightcrew member in part 121 operations who has reached his or her 60th birthday. | 6th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "first-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Under age 40",
      "operation": "an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, or for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots",
      "validity_period": "12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "an-airline-transport-pilot-certificate-for-pilot-in-command-privileges-or-for-se-under-age-40-first-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/an-airline-transport-pilot-certificate-for-pilot-in-command-privileges-or-for-se-under-age-40-first-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(1) A first-class medical certificate | (i) Under age 40 | an airline transport pilot certificate for pilot-in-command privileges, or for second-in-command privileges in a flag or supplemental operation in part 121 requiring three or more pilots | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "pilot (FAA)",
      "credential": "second-class medical certificate",
      "condition": "Any age",
      "operation": "an airline transport pilot certificate for second-in-command privileges",
      "validity_period": "12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate",
      "citation": "14 CFR 61.23",
      "id": "an-airline-transport-pilot-certificate-for-second-in-command-privileges-any-age-second-class-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/an-airline-transport-pilot-certificate-for-second-in-command-privileges-any-age-second-class-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-61/subpart-A/section-61.23",
      "source_quote": "(2) A second-class medical certificate | (i) Any age | an airline transport pilot certificate for second-in-command privileges (other than the operations specified in <https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/section-61.23#p-61.23(d)(1)> paragraph (d)(1) of this section), a commercial pilot certificate (other than a commercial pilot certificate with a balloon rating when conducting flight training), a flight engineer certificate, or an air traffic control tower operator certificate | 12th month after the month of the date of examination shown on the medical certificate.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "commercial motor vehicle driver (FMCSA)",
      "credential": "medical examiner's certificate",
      "condition": "Any driver who does not satisfy, with the worse eye, either the distant visual acuity standard with corrective lenses or the field of vision standard, or both",
      "validity_period": "12 months",
      "citation": "49 CFR 391.45",
      "id": "any-driver-who-does-not-satisfy-with-the-worse-eye-either-the-distant-visual-acu-medical-examiner-s-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/any-driver-who-does-not-satisfy-with-the-worse-eye-either-the-distant-visual-acu-medical-examiner-s-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-III/subchapter-B/part-391/subpart-E/section-391.45",
      "source_quote": "( f ) Any driver who does not satisfy, with the worse eye, either the distant visual acuity standard with corrective lenses or the field of vision standard, or both, in <https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-391.41#p-391.41(b)(10)(i)> \u00a7 391.41(b)(10)(i) and who has obtained a medical examiner's certificate under the standards in <https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-391.44> \u00a7 391.44 , if such driver's most recent medical examination and certification as qualified to drive did not occur during the preceding 12 months;",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "commercial motor vehicle driver (FMCSA)",
      "credential": "medical examiner's certificate",
      "condition": "Any driver who has diabetes mellitus treated with insulin for control",
      "validity_period": "12 months",
      "citation": "49 CFR 391.45",
      "id": "any-driver-who-has-diabetes-mellitus-treated-with-insulin-for-control-medical-examiner-s-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/any-driver-who-has-diabetes-mellitus-treated-with-insulin-for-control-medical-examiner-s-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-III/subchapter-B/part-391/subpart-E/section-391.45",
      "source_quote": "( e ) Any driver who has diabetes mellitus treated with insulin for control and who has obtained a medical examiner's certificate under the standards in <https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-391.46> \u00a7 391.46 , if such driver's most recent medical examination and certification as qualified to drive did not occur during the preceding 12 months;",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "commercial motor vehicle driver (FMCSA)",
      "credential": "medically examined and certified as qualified to operate a commercial motor vehicle",
      "condition": "Any driver who has not been medically examined and certified as qualified to operate a commercial motor vehicle during the preceding 24 months",
      "validity_period": "24 months",
      "citation": "49 CFR 391.45",
      "id": "any-driver-who-has-not-been-medically-examined-and-certified-as-qualified-to-ope-medically-examined-and-certified-as-qualified-to-operate-a-commercial-motor-vehi",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/any-driver-who-has-not-been-medically-examined-and-certified-as-qualified-to-ope-medically-examined-and-certified-as-qualified-to-operate-a-commercial-motor-vehi/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-III/subchapter-B/part-391/subpart-E/section-391.45",
      "source_quote": "( b ) Any driver who has not been medically examined and certified as qualified to operate a commercial motor vehicle during the preceding 24 months,",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "merchant mariner (US Coast Guard)",
      "credential": "medical certificate",
      "condition": "All persons employed or engaged onboard vessels to which STCW applies",
      "operation": "onboard vessels to which STCW applies",
      "validity_period": "valid for 2 years",
      "citation": "46 CFR 10.301",
      "id": "onboard-vessels-to-which-stcw-applies-all-persons-employed-or-engaged-onboard-vessels-to-which-stcw-applies-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/onboard-vessels-to-which-stcw-applies-all-persons-employed-or-engaged-onboard-vessels-to-which-stcw-applies-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-46/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-10/subpart-C/section-10.301",
      "source_quote": "( 1 ) All persons employed or engaged onboard vessels to which STCW applies will be issued a medical certificate valid for 2 years unless the mariner is under the age of 18, in which case the maximum period of validity will be 1 year.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "merchant mariner (US Coast Guard)",
      "credential": "medical certificate",
      "condition": "the mariner is under the age of 18",
      "operation": "onboard vessels to which STCW applies",
      "validity_period": "1 year",
      "citation": "46 CFR 10.301",
      "id": "onboard-vessels-to-which-stcw-applies-the-mariner-is-under-the-age-of-18-medical-certificate",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/onboard-vessels-to-which-stcw-applies-the-mariner-is-under-the-age-of-18-medical-certificate/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-46/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-10/subpart-C/section-10.301",
      "source_quote": "( 1 ) All persons employed or engaged onboard vessels to which STCW applies will be issued a medical certificate valid for 2 years unless the mariner is under the age of 18, in which case the maximum period of validity will be 1 year.",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "occupation": "commercial motor vehicle driver (FMCSA)",
      "credential": "medically examined and certified as qualified to drive in such zone",
      "condition": "Any driver authorized to operate a commercial motor vehicle only within an exempt intracity zone",
      "operation": "operate a commercial motor vehicle only within an exempt intracity zone",
      "validity_period": "12 months",
      "citation": "49 CFR 391.45",
      "id": "operate-a-commercial-motor-vehicle-only-within-an-exempt-intracity-zone-any-driver-authorized-to-operate-a-commercial-motor-vehicle-only-within-an-exemp-medically-examined-and-certified-as-qualified-to-drive-in-such-zone",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/medical-certificate-validity-by-occupation/operate-a-commercial-motor-vehicle-only-within-an-exempt-intracity-zone-any-driver-authorized-to-operate-a-commercial-motor-vehicle-only-within-an-exemp-medically-examined-and-certified-as-qualified-to-drive-in-such-zone/",
      "source": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-III/subchapter-B/part-391/subpart-E/section-391.45",
      "source_quote": "( c ) Any driver authorized to operate a commercial motor vehicle only within an exempt intracity zone pursuant to <https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-391.62> \u00a7 391.62 , if such driver has not been medically examined and certified as qualified to drive in such zone during the preceding 12 months;",
      "verified_fields": [
        "citation",
        "condition",
        "credential",
        "operation",
        "validity_period"
      ],
      "derived_fields": [
        "occupation"
      ]
    }
  ]
}