Reference Source

18 records

Can I get an eviction case sealed or kept off my record in this state, and does it happen automatically or do I have to file for it?

18 records covering 6 states, one fact each. Every value is transcribed from the source that states it and carries the sentence it was taken from: 6 sources across 6 sites, last checked 2026-09-02, due for re-check by 2027-09-02. Every record is listed below, each linking the page its value came from.

Records18
Sources6
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About this data

State-by-state comparison of eviction-record relief statutes — the mechanisms that keep an eviction filing off a tenant screening report. An eviction case is a public court record the moment it is filed, whether or not the landlord wins, and tenant-screening companies routinely report the filing itself, not just the outcome. A small but growing number of states now write relief into statute, and it takes three different legal forms, not one: sealing or setting aside the court file (Nevada, Oregon), delaying or restricting public access to it (California), and leaving the file open but barring tenant-screening companies from reporting it (Washington's 'limited dissemination'). This dataset covers all three, because from a tenant's point of view they answer the same question. The trigger varies as sharply as the remedy. California (CCP 1161.2) restricts access to every unlawful detainer file for 60 days from filing with no motion required, and it opens to the public only if the landlord wins. Nevada (NRS 40.2545) seals automatically on dismissal, ten judicial days after a denied eviction order, or 31 days after landlord inaction on a tenant's affidavit — and separately allows a tenant to move for sealing. Oregon runs two tracks at once: a tenant-filed motion under ORS 105.163, and a court-initiated annual sweep under ORS 105.164 that seals old judgments with no tenant action at all. Washington (RCW 59.18.367) is motion-only, on one of three named grounds, with no waiting period stated. Illinois (735 ILCS 5/9-121) puts both tracks in one section — discretionary sealing where the court finds the landlord's action 'sufficiently without a basis in fact or law', and mandatory sealing for three named categories of case. Colorado (CRS 13-40-110.5) has the earliest trigger of any state here: the record is suppressed on commencement of the action, before anything is decided. One record per relief route, not per state, because a state's automatic and motion tracks have different triggers and different waiting periods — collapsing them into one 'does this state allow eviction sealing' answer loses exactly the distinction a tenant needs. Each record quotes the state's own current statute. Answers 'can you get an eviction expunged in [state]', 'does [state] automatically seal eviction records', 'how long until an eviction falls off my record'.

The data

StateAutomatic or by motionWhat triggers reliefWhat the relief doesStatuteWaiting period
Illinoisautomatican eviction action brought against a tenant under Section 9-207.5 of this Code or as set forth in subdivision (h)(6) of Section 15-1701 of this Code or that has been dismissed under Section 9-106 of this Codeshall be placed under seal735 ILCS 5/9-121
Oregonautomatic(B) The judgment was a judgment of dismissal or otherwise in favor of the defendant and at least 12 months have passed from the date of the entry of the judgmenteach justice and circuit court shall enter an order setting aside a judgment and sealing the official recordsORS 105.16412 months
Oregonby motion(B) The judgment was based on claims that arose on or after April 1, 2020, and before March 1, 2022an appropriate order setting aside the judgment and sealing the official records of the action pertaining to the applicantORS 105.163
Washingtonby motionother good cause exists for limiting dissemination of the unlawful detainer actiona tenant screening service provider must not: (a) Disclose the existence of that unlawful detainer action in a tenant screening reportRCW 59.18.367
NevadaautomaticTen judicial days after the entry of a court order which denies the action for summary evictionthe eviction case court file is sealed automatically and not open to inspectionNRS 40.2545Ten judicial days
Washingtonby motionThe court finds that the plaintiff's case was sufficiently without basis in fact or lawa tenant screening service provider must not: (a) Disclose the existence of that unlawful detainer action in a tenant screening reportRCW 59.18.367
Oregonby motionThe judgment was a judgment by stipulation of the parties under ORS 105.145 (2) and the applicant has complied with the terms of the stipulated agreement and satisfied any money award included in the judgmentan appropriate order setting aside the judgment and sealing the official records of the action pertaining to the applicantORS 105.163
Oregonby motionThe judgment was a judgment of restitution entered against the applicant, the applicant has satisfied any money award included in the judgment and: (A) At least five years have passed from the date of the judgmentan appropriate order setting aside the judgment and sealing the official records of the action pertaining to the applicantORS 105.163five years
OregonautomaticThe judgment was a judgment of restitution entered for the plaintiff and at least five years have passed from the date of the judgmenteach justice and circuit court shall enter an order setting aside a judgment and sealing the official recordsORS 105.164five years
Oregonby motionThe judgment was a judgment or judgment of dismissal entered in the applicant’s favoran appropriate order setting aside the judgment and sealing the official records of the action pertaining to the applicantORS 105.163
Illinoisby motionthe plaintiff's action is sufficiently without a basis in fact or lawa court file in an eviction action be placed under seal735 ILCS 5/9-121
Washingtonby motionthe tenancy was reinstated under RCW 59.18.410 or other lawa tenant screening service provider must not: (a) Disclose the existence of that unlawful detainer action in a tenant screening reportRCW 59.18.367
NevadaautomaticThirty-one days after the tenant has filed an affidavit described in subsection 3 of NRS 40.253 or subsection 3 of NRS 40.2542 , if the landlord has failed to file an affidavit of complaintthe eviction case court file is sealed automatically and not open to inspectionNRS 40.2545Thirty-one days
Nevadaby motionUpon motion of the tenant and decision by the courtthe court may order the sealing of an eviction case court fileNRS 40.2545
ColoradoautomaticUpon the commencement of an action pursuant to this article 40any court record of the action is a suppressed court record13-40-110.5
NevadaautomaticUpon the entry of a court order which dismisses the action for summary evictionthe eviction case court file is sealed automatically and not open to inspectionNRS 40.2545
CaliforniaautomaticUpon the filing of a case so restrictedaccess to the court file will be delayed for 60 daysCCP 1161.260 days
Nevadaby motionUpon the filing of a written stipulation by the landlord and the tenant to set aside the order of eviction and seal the eviction case court filethe court may order the sealing of an eviction case court fileNRS 40.2545

Where this came from

Every record above links the page it was taken from and quotes the sentence that states it. These are the 6 sources this dataset was assembled from.

Machine-readable

Set your AI assistant up to use this

Two files and no account. Put this in .mcp.json at the root of your project — Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, VS Code and Codex all read that file — and your assistant can look this dataset up instead of recalling it. The server is remote, keyless and read-only.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "referencesource": {
      "type": "http",
      "url": "https://referencesource.org/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Add to Cursor · or, on the command line: claude mcp add --transport http referencesource https://referencesource.org/mcp --scope project

Then one line in the project's CLAUDE.md or AGENTS.md, so the assistant knows when to reach for it:

When a question needs "Eviction record sealing and expungement by US state", call the referencesource MCP server at https://referencesource.org/mcp (tool `search_records`, dataset_slug `eviction-record-sealing-and-expungement-by-state`) instead of answering from memory — every record it returns carries its source URL and a verbatim quote from that page.

What each tool does, and the servers built over single registers: Connect your AI assistant.

18 records. last verified against source . due for re-check by .

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