Reference Source

CPA licensure pathway by state

Whether a state now licenses CPAs on a 120-credit-hour pathway (bachelor's degree plus one or two years of experience, no fifth year of school required) or still requires the traditional 150 credit hours, and the date the newer pathway took effect. Every state adopted 150 hours between the 1980s and 2000s; since Ohio HB 238 in July 2025, roughly half the states have passed a competing pathway that substitutes work experience for the extra 30 credit hours, an explicit response to the accounting profession's hiring shortage. A candidate deciding how many more credits to take, and a firm deciding whether an out-of-state hire is licensable, both need to know which rule applies in a specific state on a specific date -- and the two pathways can coexist with different experience and exam-eligibility requirements, so a single 'hours required' number is not enough. No federal body regulates CPA licensure; each state board of accountancy sets and amends its own rule, and the national umbrella body (NASBA) publishes the state list only as an image map and an embedded spreadsheet, not as extractable text.

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The data

State or jurisdictionPathway statusEffective date of the new pathwayStatute or bill citationEducation required for licensureExperience requirement
Idahothere are now three pathways to licensure for candidates to choose fromJuly 1, 2026H0563
LouisianaPathway 3 – Baccalaureate or higher degreeBaccalaureate or higher degree; total education must include an accounting concentrationtwo (2) years of qualifying experience
Mississippithere will be a new pathway to licensure as a CPAJuly 1, 2026a baccalaureate degree and 2 years’ experience2 years’ experience
Montanaa baccalaureate degree with a concentration in accountingARM 24.201.503a baccalaureate degree with a concentration in accountingtwo years of accounting experience
NebraskaPathway 3: Bachelor’s Degree and Two Years of ExperienceEarn a bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or universityComplete at least 4,000 hours of qualifying experience over a period of at least two years, but no more than six years.
OhioA bachelor’s degree with an accounting concentration and two years of relevant experienceJanuary 1, 2026House Bill 238A bachelor’s degree with an accounting concentrationtwo years of relevant experience
OregonBachelor’s only pathway – minimum of two (2) years; Master’s degree or 150 semester hour pathway - minimum of one year.Senate Bill 797 (2025)Bachelor’s only pathway – minimum of two (2) years
Rhode IslandPATHWAY 3 (NEW 2026)June 23, 2026R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-3.1-5Bachelor’s Degree with an Accounting Major or Concentration as required by the Board’s RegulationAt least 2 years (3,640 hours) of experience verified by a CPA licensed in any US jurisdiction
West VirginiaThe education requirement for a certificate shall be met through any of the following pathwaysMay 24, 2026A baccalaureate degree conferred by a college or university acceptable to the Boardat least two years of experience for an applicant applying for licensure with the education of a baccalaureate degree

Where this came from

Every record above links the page it was taken from and quotes the sentence that states it. These are the 9 sources this dataset was assembled from.

Machine-readable

From your own code

Same records, same quotes, without scraping the page: refsource is on PyPI and npm. Each value comes back carrying the URL it was read from and the sentence on that page that states it — .source and .quote sit on the value itself rather than in a side channel, so the checking step is available instead of skipped.

pip install refsource
refsource lookup cpa-licensure-pathway-by-state state=Idaho

npx -y refsource lookup cpa-licensure-pathway-by-state state=Idaho

9 records. last verified against source . due for re-check by .

Licence. unknown